Tesla Calculator
Updated October 2025

Model S vs Model 3

Choosing between Tesla's flagship luxury sedan and its popular entry-level model? Here's everything you need to know about the Model S and Model 3.

The $37,500 Question

The Model S costs about $37,500 more than the Model 3 Long Range. That's enough to buy a second car. But you're getting Tesla's flagship luxury sedan with more space, longer range, and premium features. Is the upgrade worth it for your needs?

Quick Comparison

Model 3 Long Range

Entry-Level
Starting Price$44,130
Range (EPA)363 miles
0-60 mph4.2 seconds
Cargo Space24 cu ft
Efficiency145 MPGe city

Model S

Flagship Luxury
Starting Price$81,630
Range (EPA)405 miles
0-60 mph3.1 seconds
Cargo Space28 cu ft
Efficiency127 MPGe city

Real-World Example

Jennifer was torn between a Model 3 Long Range at $44,130 and a Model S at $81,630. She loved the Model S's spacious interior and 405-mile range, but the $37,500 price difference was significant.

After test driving both, she chose the Model 3. While the Model S felt more luxurious, the Model 3's 363-mile range was sufficient for her daily 60-mile commute and weekend trips. The $37,500 savings went toward installing solar panels and a home charger, making her entire setup more cost-effective.

Her Decision Factors:

  • • Model 3 range was adequate for her needs
  • • Saved $37,500 for solar and charging infrastructure
  • • Model 3's efficiency (145 MPGe) meant lower charging costs
  • • Smaller size made city parking easier

Detailed Comparison

Price & Value

The Model 3 Long Range starts at $44,130, making it Tesla's most affordable sedan. The Model S starts at $81,630, nearly double the price. The Model S Plaid, with supercar performance, costs $96,630.

Beyond the purchase price, the Model S typically has higher insurance rates (15-20% more) and more expensive tires. The Model 3's smaller size and lower value make it cheaper to insure and maintain.

Range & Efficiency

The Model S offers 405 miles of EPA-estimated range, 42 miles more than the Model 3 Long Range's 363 miles. This extra range is valuable for long road trips and reduces charging stops.

However, the Model 3 is more efficient at 145 MPGe city vs 127 MPGe for the Model S. This means lower charging costs for daily driving. For a 15,000-mile annual commute, the Model 3 saves about $150-200 per year in electricity costs.

Performance

The Model S accelerates from 0-60 mph in 3.1 seconds, while the Model 3 Long Range takes 4.2 seconds. Both are impressively quick, but the Model S delivers supercar-like acceleration with balanced ride and handling.

The Model 3 Performance ($56,630) narrows the gap with a 2.9-second 0-60 time and 510 horsepower. It feels more "zippy" and agile than the larger Model S, making it more fun in tight corners and city driving.

Interior & Comfort

The Model S offers significantly more interior space, especially in the rear seats where adults can sit comfortably. The Model 3's rear seats can feel cramped on longer trips. The Model S also includes standard ventilated front seats, which the Model 3 lacks.

The Model S features a driver's side info screen and a larger center touchscreen, creating a more premium feel. The Model 3's minimalist interior uses budget-friendly materials, though the Model 3 Performance has excellent sport seats. Both models include heated front and rear seats.

5-Year Total Cost of Ownership

Cost FactorModel 3 Long RangeModel SDifference
Purchase Price$44,130$81,630+$37,500
Charging (15k mi/yr)$2,850$3,750+$900
Insurance (5 years)$9,000$10,800+$1,800
Maintenance$1,500$2,000+$500
Tires$1,200$1,800+$600
Resale Value (est.)-$23,500-$43,500-$20,000
Total 5-Year Cost$35,180$56,480+$21,300

* Assumes $0.19/kWh electricity rate, 15,000 miles/year driving, and 53% depreciation over 5 years

Which Should You Choose?

Choose Model 3 If:

  • You want the best value and efficiency for daily driving
  • 363 miles of range is sufficient for your needs
  • You primarily drive solo or with one passenger
  • You prefer a more agile, sporty driving experience
  • Lower insurance and maintenance costs matter
  • You want to save $37,500 for other investments

Choose Model S If:

  • You want Tesla's flagship luxury sedan with premium features
  • 405 miles of range is important for frequent road trips
  • You regularly carry rear passengers who need space
  • You want supercar-like acceleration (3.1 seconds 0-60)
  • Premium interior quality and features are priorities
  • Budget allows for the $37,500 premium

The Bottom Line

The Model 3 offers exceptional value with 363 miles of range, impressive performance, and the lowest operating costs in Tesla's lineup. It's the smart choice for most buyers who want a premium electric sedan without the luxury price tag.

The Model S justifies its $37,500 premium if you need maximum range (405 miles), spacious rear seating, and flagship luxury features. It's Tesla's best sedan, but the Model 3 delivers 90% of the experience at 54% of the cost.

Consider this: the $37,500 you save with a Model 3 could cover 13 years of charging costs, a complete solar panel installation, or a down payment on a second vehicle. Choose based on your actual needs, not just wants.

Frequently Asked Questions

Calculate Your Tesla Costs

Compare charging costs, trip expenses, and savings for both Model S and Model 3.

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